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4 Perils and Pitfalls of Permanent Roaming in the U.S.

2023-01-16 13:12:54
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Today’s manufacturers must leverage the Internet of Things (IoT) to engage their customers and grow in markets worldwide. The stakes are high, and network connectivity is essential — but so is controlling costs. 

Some non-U.S.-based connected device manufacturers have turned to permanent roaming to work around higher mobile network operator (MNO) costs. They have extended their IoT deployments into North America, specifically the U.S. Those organizations believe they’ve discovered the back door to savings by taking advantage of lower rates in U.S.-based permanent roaming agreements.  

Before betting your entire U.S. IoT strategy on permanent roaming, it’s critical to understand the risks. Here are the four biggest risks permanent roaming poses to your business. 

1. Compromised Service and Support for Permanent Roaming Devices

Many cellular IoT networks emphasize device certification, which can be time-consuming and costly. However, because low-cost roaming providers forgo certification as part of their agreements, permanent roaming appears to offer a cost-saving loophole.  

Without certification, you expose your devices and users to risk if network issues require technical support. Your permanent roaming network providers won’t be much help since they can’t influence other networks’ operations.  

In extreme cases, these operations could include blocking offending roaming devices. Native network providers aren’t obligated to support devices that aren’t certified for their networks. Instead, they can take measures to prevent these devices from registering on their networks if they are the source of issues. 

In short, you risk losing service at the slightest hiccup and far greater expense than any certification costs.  

2. Breakdowns in Coverage 

Even though the U.S. is dominated by large MNOs and supported by robust infrastructure, major gaps in coverage still exist. Network providers rely on agreements with dozens of smaller operators to maintain comprehensive coverage. For example, these agreements ensure connectivity in rural America matches connectivity in metropolitan areas.  

Permanent roaming network providers can’t guarantee the same coverage as native network providers. Their roaming agreements don’t include these essential, supplemental operators. Without partner networks to fill the gaps, your customers — and your business — could suffer from a debilitating coverage deficit. 

3. Limited Access to the Latest Technology for Permanent Roaming

When native network providers negotiate roaming agreements, they assume users will only need temporary network access. Most agreements focus on consumers and include few (if any) provisions for enterprise-level IoT.  

These limitations pose a material problem for your business if you leverage permanent roaming for your IoT needs. Maturing IoT cellular standards like narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and Long-Term Evolution machine-type communications (LTE-M) can help you reach your IoT strategy’s full potential. However, permanent roaming limits access to only those standards outlined in network agreements.  

4. Network-Critical Noncompliance: Permanent Roaming Restrictions 

As IoT’s importance grows, U.S. government regulations are increasing to restrict or outlaw permanent roaming. Such permanent roaming restriction legislation is still nascent, but it provides MNOs with a framework to close this loophole.  

Even if precise legal clarity is impossible, native network providers can aggressively pursue recourse against permanent roaming. Every roaming IoT device could be removed from the network instantly — without warning for you or your customers.  

The financial repercussions would be disastrous on a scale that far outweighs any savings you might gain with permanent roaming. In addition, IoT’s critical role in health care and security means it could be a matter of life or death for your device users.  


We Deliver the Evolution of IoT for Your Business 

Our IoT network offers the connectivity solutions you need (e.g., SIMs, eUICC and multi-IMSI solutions) to overcome permanent roaming challenges in the U.S.

In almost every industry, IoT connectivity provides a roadmap for the future. Building and maturing that capability can seem daunting. However, while it’s adequate in some very particular business cases, permanent roaming is a risk you can’t afford to take.  

We’ve built a flexible, secure cellular IoT network. We help you meet your goals and mitigate risks in crucial ways: 

Direct Relationships with Major U.S. Operators  

As trusted resellers and partners to a roster of global network operators, we are a native network provider. You never sacrifice coverage, support or technology. 

Embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Cards (eUICC)  

eUICC is an emerging and complex technology. Providers must deliver it adequately to enable native localization. eUICC allows devices to select the optimal network automatically as they move or are deployed across geographies. 

Multi-IMSI Capability  

Shifting regulations and compliance requirements create uncertainty. Multi-international mobile subscriber identity (multi-IMSI) connectivity ensures your devices stay connected and critical data connection is preserved. 

See how we can empower your IoT strategy and alleviate risk. Speak with our IoT experts and evaluate our connectivity with an IoT connectivity starter kit.  

Request a Starter Kit

参考译文
在美国永久漫游的危险和陷阱
如今,制造商必须借助物联网(IoT)来吸引客户并拓展全球市场。这涉及巨大的风险,网络连接至关重要——成本控制也同样重要。一些不位于美国的联网设备制造商已选择使用永久漫游来规避更高的移动网络运营商(MNO)费用。他们已将物联网部署扩展到北美,特别是美国。这些组织相信,他们已经找到了一个可以利用美国永久漫游协议中较低费用实现节省的“后门”。但在将整个美国物联网战略寄托于永久漫游之前,了解其中的风险至关重要。以下是永久漫游可能给您的企业带来的四大风险。1. **永久漫游设备的服务与支持可能受到损害** 许多蜂窝物联网网络强调设备认证,这可能耗时且昂贵。然而,由于低成本漫游提供商在其协议中放弃认证,永久漫游似乎提供了一种节省成本的漏洞。 缺乏认证会使您面临风险,一旦网络出现问题需要技术支持,您的设备和用户将因此暴露于风险之中。您的永久漫游网络提供商在这方面几乎帮不上忙,因为他们无法影响其他网络的运营。 在极端情况下,这些运营方甚至可能封锁违规的漫游设备。本地网络提供商并无义务支持未通过其网络认证的设备。相反,他们可以采取措施阻止这些设备注册到其网络上,特别是当它们是问题的来源时。 简而言之,即使是最轻微的故障,您都可能面临服务中断,而且所付出的代价甚至可能远高于设备认证成本。2. **覆盖范围可能中断** 尽管美国主要由大型MNO主导,并拥有强大的基础设施,但仍存在明显的覆盖空白。网络提供商依赖与数十个小运营商的协议,以确保覆盖范围的全面性。例如,这些协议确保农村地区的连接质量与城市地区相当。 永久漫游网络提供商无法保证与本地网络提供商相同的覆盖范围。他们的漫游协议中并未包括这些关键的补充运营商。如果没有合作伙伴网络来填补空白,您的客户和业务可能会受到严重覆盖不足的影响。3. **永久漫游设备对最新技术的获取受限** 当本地网络提供商签订漫游协议时,他们假设用户仅需临时的网络访问。大多数协议集中于消费者,几乎没有(或完全没有)针对企业级物联网的条款。 如果您通过永久漫游来满足物联网需求,这种限制将对您的业务构成实质性问题。诸如窄带物联网(NB-IoT)和长期演进机器通信(LTE-M)等日益完善的物联网蜂窝标准,可以帮助您充分实现物联网战略的潜力。然而,永久漫游只会限制您仅能使用协议中列出的这些标准。4. **网络关键性不合规:永久漫游限制** 随着物联网重要性的提升,美国政府的监管也日益加强,限制甚至禁止永久漫游。虽然这样的永久漫游限制立法仍处于初期阶段,但它为MNO提供了关闭这一漏洞的框架。 即便精确的法律解释无法实现,本地网络提供商也可以对永久漫游采取积极的应对措施。每台使用漫游的物联网设备都可能被瞬间移除网络——无论是您还是您的客户,都可能毫无预警。 由此带来的财务损失将是灾难性的,其规模远远超过您通过永久漫游获得的任何节省。此外,物联网在医疗与安全方面的关键作用,意味着对您的设备用户而言,这可能关乎生死。**我们为您的业务提供物联网的进化** 在几乎每个行业中,物联网连接都提供了通往未来的路线图。构建并完善这一能力可能看似令人生畏。然而,虽然在某些特定的业务场景中可能适用,永久漫游是一种您无法承担的风险。 我们构建了一个灵活、安全的蜂窝物联网网络。我们能帮助您实现目标,并以关键方式降低风险: **与主要美国运营商的直接合作关系** 作为全球多家网络运营商值得信赖的转售商和合作伙伴,我们是本地网络提供商。您永远不会在覆盖范围、支持和技术方面做出妥协。 **嵌入式通用集成电路卡(eUICC)** eUICC是一种新兴且复杂的技术。提供商必须恰当提供该技术支持,以实现本地化。eUICC允许设备在跨地区移动或部署时自动选择最佳网络。 **多IMSI能力** 不断变化的法规和合规要求带来了不确定性。多国际移动用户识别码(multi-IMSI)连接可确保您的设备保持连接,并保留关键数据连接。 了解我们如何赋能您的物联网战略并缓解风险。与我们的物联网专家交流,并通过物联网连接入门套件评估我们的连接能力。 **获取入门套件**
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